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The Synthetic Biology Open Language (SBOL) provides a community standard for communicating designs in synthetic biology.
文献信息
| DOI | 10.1038/nbt.2891 |
|---|---|
| PMID | 24911500 |
| 期刊 | Nature biotechnology |
| 影响因子 | 41.7 |
| JCR 分区 | Q1 |
| 发表年份 | 2014 |
| 被引次数 | 89 |
| 关键词 | 合成生物学开放语言, 数据标准, 设计交流 |
| 文献类型 | Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. |
| ISSN | 1087-0156 |
| 页码 | 545-50 |
| 期号 | 32(6) |
| 作者 | Michal Galdzicki, Kevin P Clancy, Ernst Oberortner, Matthew Pocock, Jacqueline Y Quinn, Cesar A Rodriguez, Nicholas Roehner, Mandy L Wilson, Laura Adam, J Christopher Anderson, Bryan A Bartley, Jacob Beal, Deepak Chandran, Joanna Chen, Douglas Densmore, Drew Endy, Raik Grünberg, Jennifer Hallinan, Nathan J Hillson, Jeffrey D Johnson, Allan Kuchinsky, Matthew Lux, Goksel Misirli, Jean Peccoud, Hector A Plahar, Evren Sirin, Guy-Bart Stan, Alan Villalobos, Anil Wipat, John H Gennari, Chris J Myers, Herbert M Sauro |
一句话小结
本文提出了合成生物学开放语言(SBOL)作为一种数据标准,旨在促进合成生物学设计在研究和工程实践中的有效交换。SBOL通过社区驱动的格式化表示,已在多个学术和工业合作伙伴之间成功实现信息共享,推动了合成生物学的进一步发展。
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摘要
以前验证过的设计的再利用对于合成生物学从研究学科向工程实践的演变至关重要。本文介绍了合成生物学开放语言(SBOL),这是一个提议的数据标准,用于在合成生物学社区内交换设计。SBOL以社区驱动的、正式化的格式表示合成生物学设计,以便在软件工具、研究小组和商业服务提供商之间进行交换。SBOL开发者小组已经将SBOL实现为XML/RDF序列化格式,并提供软件库和规范文档,以帮助开发者在自己的软件中实现SBOL。我们描述了一些早期的成功案例,包括展示SBOL在学术和工业合作伙伴之间的多个软件工具和存储库之间进行信息交换的实用性。作为一个社区驱动的标准,SBOL将在合成生物学不断发展的过程中进行更新,以提供针对合成生物学工作流程不同方面的具体功能。
英文摘要
The re-use of previously validated designs is critical to the evolution of synthetic biology from a research discipline to an engineering practice. Here we describe the Synthetic Biology Open Language (SBOL), a proposed data standard for exchanging designs within the synthetic biology community. SBOL represents synthetic biology designs in a community-driven, formalized format for exchange between software tools, research groups and commercial service providers. The SBOL Developers Group has implemented SBOL as an XML/RDF serialization and provides software libraries and specification documentation to help developers implement SBOL in their own software. We describe early successes, including a demonstration of the utility of SBOL for information exchange between several different software tools and repositories from both academic and industrial partners. As a community-driven standard, SBOL will be updated as synthetic biology evolves to provide specific capabilities for different aspects of the synthetic biology workflow.
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主要研究问题
- SBOL如何促进不同研究小组之间的设计交流和协作?
- 在SBOL的实施过程中,开发者面临了哪些主要挑战和解决方案?
- 如何评估SBOL在实际应用中的有效性和影响力?
- SBOL标准在商业服务提供者中如何被接受和应用?
- 随着合成生物学的发展,SBOL可能会有哪些未来的扩展和改进方向?
核心洞察
1. 研究背景和目的
合成生物学作为一个新兴的研究领域,正逐步向工程实践转型。在这一转型过程中,设计的重用性显得尤为重要,因为它能够加速创新并减少重复劳动。为了促进合成生物学设计的交流与共享,本文提出了合成生物学开放语言(SBOL),旨在为合成生物学社区提供一种标准的数据格式,以便于不同软件工具、研究团队以及商业服务提供商之间的信息交换。
2. 主要方法和发现
SBOL通过一种社区驱动的、正式化的格式对合成生物学设计进行表示,采用XML/RDF序列化方式。SBOL开发者小组为开发人员提供了相应的软件库和规范文档,以帮助他们在自己的软件中实现SBOL标准。研究中展示了SBOL在多个软件工具和资源库之间进行信息交换的初步成功案例,这些工具和资源库来自于学术界和工业界,验证了SBOL的实用性和有效性。
3. 核心结论
SBOL作为一种社区标准,不仅为合成生物学设计提供了一个统一的交流语言,还促进了研究者和开发者之间的协作。随着合成生物学的不断发展,SBOL将持续更新,以适应不同合成生物学工作流程的具体需求。这种灵活性和适应性将进一步推动合成生物学的进步,并助力其转型为成熟的工程学科。
4. 研究意义和影响
SBOL的提出和实施对合成生物学领域具有重要的意义。首先,它为设计的重用和信息共享奠定了基础,有助于减少重复研究,提高研究效率。其次,SBOL促进了学术界与工业界之间的合作,推动了技术的转移和应用。此外,作为一个动态更新的标准,SBOL能够适应合成生物学的快速发展,为未来的研究和工程实践提供支持。这一标准的建立将有助于形成合成生物学的规范化、系统化发展,提高其在更广泛领域的应用潜力。
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